Police Entrance Practice Exam 2025 – Your All-in-One Guide to Succeeding in Your Law Enforcement Career!

The process of identifying suspects through photos is referred to as a photo lineup. This method typically involves presenting a victim or witness with a collection of photographs that include the suspect among other individuals to determine if they recognize the suspect as being involved in a crime. Photo lineups are an essential investigative technique in law enforcement, as they leverage the memory of witnesses to identify potential perpetrators based on visual recognition.

In contrast, surveillance review involves analyzing video footage captured by security cameras or other recording devices, which may help identify suspects but is distinct from photo lineups. Eyewitness identification refers more generally to the process of a witness identifying someone they believe committed a crime, which can be through in-person lineups or photo lineups, making it a less specific term. Fingerprint analysis is a scientific technique used to match fingerprints taken from a crime scene to those on file, which does not involve visual photo identification.